International clients · China

Supporting Chinese clients with legal matters in the UAE

This page is for Chinese companies, traders, manufacturers and investors doing business in or through the UAE, and for Chinese nationals living in the Emirates.

Rahman & Company advises on UAE legal matters. Chinese clients typically ask us about setting up free zone or mainland entities, trade, distribution and logistics contracts, construction and project agreements, payment disputes with UAE buyers or contractors, and property purchases. We work in English and Arabic, and arrange translation where Chinese-language documents are involved. Meetings are available at our UAE offices or remotely. We pay particular attention to contract wording, because many China–UAE disputes turn on what the documents actually say.

China and the UAE

China is one of the UAE’s largest trading partners, and the UAE acts as a major re-export and logistics hub for Chinese goods heading to the Gulf, Africa and South Asia. Chinese trading companies have long clustered around Dubai’s wholesale markets, including DragonMart, and Chinese manufacturers, contractors, technology firms and logistics groups operate across the UAE’s free zones and ports. The two countries have mutual visa exemption for ordinary passport holders, which has made business travel straightforward.

Legal frameworks have developed with the trade. China and the UAE have a bilateral treaty on judicial assistance in civil and commercial matters, and both are parties to the New York Convention, which matters when a dispute clause points to arbitration. In practice, many disputes between Chinese and UAE parties come down to the paperwork: purchase orders with inconsistent terms, quality claims without inspection evidence, or guarantees that were never properly given. Clear contracts in a language both sides understand, with a realistic dispute clause, prevent many of these problems.

UAE legal services

How we assist clients from China

All practice areas

For businesses

Legal support for businesses from China

Chinese companies use the UAE in several ways: as a regional sales base, a re-export hub with warehousing in a free zone, a project company for construction or energy work, or an investment platform. We help select the entity and licence, prepare shareholder and joint venture agreements with UAE partners, and draft sales, distribution, agency and logistics contracts that set out clearly when ownership and risk pass, how quality is inspected, and how disputes will be resolved. For contractors, we review project contracts, subcontracts, performance bonds and payment terms.

For individuals and families

Legal support for individuals from China

Chinese nationals in the UAE ask us about employment contracts, commercial leases for shops and offices, property purchases and disputes with business partners. We explain UAE procedures in plain terms and coordinate translation where needed.

Typical matters

Common UAE legal matters for clients from China

A Chinese manufacturer setting up a Jebel Ali warehouse

A manufacturer in Guangdong wants to hold stock in Dubai and sell to buyers across the region. We advise on a free zone licence that permits trading and warehousing, the supply agreement between the Chinese parent and the UAE entity, and standard sales terms for regional buyers covering payment, delivery, risk and returns.

A UAE buyer rejects a shipment

A UAE importer refuses to pay for a container of goods, claiming they do not match the specification. We review the contract, inspection certificates, photographs and correspondence, assess the strength of the quality claim, and advise on settlement, court proceedings or arbitration in the UAE, and on protecting the goods while the dispute continues.

A subcontract on a UAE construction project

A Chinese contractor is offered a subcontract on a UAE project on the main contractor’s standard terms. We review payment conditions, back-to-back provisions, delay penalties, bonds and termination rights, and propose changes that reduce the subcontractor’s exposure before it signs.

A joint venture for an energy or infrastructure project

A Chinese engineering group forms a joint venture with a UAE company to bid for an energy project. We draft the joint venture agreement, covering contributions, decision-making, deadlock and exit, and review the bid documents, bonds and the allocation of risk between the partners.

These examples describe the kinds of questions clients raise. They are not case studies, and every matter depends on its own facts.

Working together

Working with Rahman & Company from China

  1. 01

    Initial discussion

    Tell us who you are, who else is involved and what you want to achieve. A short call or video meeting is usually enough to understand the matter and agree whether we can help.

  2. 02

    Identifying the UAE legal issues

    We identify which questions are governed by UAE law, which emirate, free zone or court is relevant, and where advice under the law of China may also be needed.

  3. 03

    Document review and strategy

    Once the scope and fees are agreed, we review the contracts, licences, title documents or correspondence and set out the options and the likely next steps.

  4. 04

    Remote consultation where appropriate

    Most discussions can take place by video call and email. Where a UAE step requires a signature, registration or attendance, we explain whether a power of attorney can be used and how it should be prepared.

  5. 05

    Ongoing support and coordination

    We keep you informed in writing, deal with UAE counterparties and authorities on your behalf where instructed, and coordinate with your advisers in China.

China is four hours ahead of the UAE, so UAE mornings overlap with the Chinese afternoon. Clients may be able to engage the firm remotely where this is legally and practically appropriate. Every engagement is subject to conflict, identity and compliance checks, and no particular outcome can be promised.

Where to find us

Our UAE offices

All offices

Meetings at any office are by appointment. Rahman & Company does not have an office in China unless one is listed here.

Our lawyers

People who can help

Find a lawyer
Amaan Sabir Beegum

Egypt · KSA · UAE

Amaan Sabir Beegum

Corporate, Investment, Banking & Cross-Border Legal Advice

Languages: Arabic (native), English (fluent), French (good), German (good)

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Moideen Rahman Kutty

Egypt · UAE · GCC · Europe

Moideen Rahman Kutty

International Corporate Law, Arbitration & Cross-Border Disputes

Languages: Arabic, English

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Zain Sabith Mahmoud

Egypt · UAE · Qatar · Saudi Arabia

Zain Sabith Mahmoud

Corporate, Capital Markets & Litigation

Languages: Arabic, English

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Profiles describe each lawyer’s background as published on this website. Languages are listed as stated in their profiles.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

Can a Chinese company own 100% of a UAE company?

Yes, for many activities. Free zone companies can generally be fully foreign-owned, and many mainland activities can now be 100% foreign-owned as well.

Can you work with documents in Chinese?

We work in English and Arabic. Where documents are in Chinese, we arrange translation, and for court or registration purposes official legal translation into Arabic may be required.

Is an arbitral award from China enforceable in the UAE?

Both countries are parties to the New York Convention, so recognition is generally available, subject to the conditions of the Convention and UAE procedural requirements.

Can you advise on Chinese law?

Rahman & Company advises on UAE legal matters. Where advice on the law of the People’s Republic of China is required, separate advice from appropriately qualified counsel in that jurisdiction may be necessary.

Do Chinese nationals need a visa to visit the UAE for meetings?

Holders of ordinary Chinese passports currently benefit from visa exemption for short visits, but entry rules can change and should be checked with the authorities before travel.

What should a sales contract with a UAE buyer cover?

At a minimum: the goods and specifications, price and currency, delivery terms and when risk passes, inspection and quality claims, payment security, and which law and forum apply to disputes. Contracts in two languages should state which version prevails.

Discuss your UAE legal requirements

If you are based in China or connected with it and need advice concerning a business, investment, property, dispute or other legal matter in the UAE, our team can help you understand the relevant legal considerations and next steps. Please do not send confidential documents until an engagement has been agreed.

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